Pool Chemical Calculator

Free exact dosing — chlorine, pH, alkalinity, shock & CYA

Balance your pool in the right order — saves money and time

Every certified pool technician knows chemistry only works in the correct sequence. CDC & PHTA recommend this order:

1. Alkalinity 80–120 ppm
2. pH 7.2–7.6
3. Calcium 200–400 ppm
4. CYA 30–50 ppm
5. Chlorine 1–3 ppm
⚡ Quick Fix Mode

What's wrong with your pool?

Select pool size and problem for instant dosing — no deep knowledge needed.

Step 1 — My pool is approximately:
Step 2 — My problem is: (pick one or more)

⚠️ Please select a pool size first.

Your dosing plan:

Starting-point estimates. Test after each addition. Use the Full Calculator below for exact dosing.

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Full Calculator — enter your test results

Pool Volume Calculator

Enter dimensions to calculate exact volume. Auto-fills all calculators.

Same as shallow if flat-bottomed

Pool Volume

✓ Volume saved — switch tabs to calculate doses

Chlorine Calculator

🧂 Salt pool: your salt cell generates chlorine continuously. Only add supplemental chlorine if FC drops below 1 ppm between cycles.

CDC recommends 1–3 ppm free chlorine. With CYA, maintain at least 2 ppm. Always balance pH first.

CDC pools: 1–3 ppm · hot tubs: 3–5 ppm

pH Calculator

🧂 Salt pools: pH naturally drifts UP as salt cells produce hydroxide ions. Test pH 2–3× per week. Muriatic acid is the most-used correction.

At pH 8.0, chlorine is only 21% as effective as pH 7.4. PHTA/CDC: 7.2–7.6. Adjust alkalinity before pH.

PHTA/CDC: 7.2–7.6

Total Alkalinity Calculator

Total alkalinity anchors your pH. NSPF recommends 80–120 ppm. Fix alkalinity first — pH often corrects itself.

NSPF ideal: 80–120 ppm

Pool Shock Calculator

🧂 Salt pool shock: use non-chlorine shock (MPS) to avoid over-stabilising CYA. Cal-Hypo is fine for occasional green-pool treatment.

NSPF recommends at least 10 ppm. Green pools: 20–30 ppm. Shock at dusk. No swimming until FC < 4 ppm.

Standard: 10 ppm · Green pool: 20–30 ppm

Shock Dose Required

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CYA / Stabilizer Calculator

🧂 Salt pools: CYA target is 60–80 ppm (higher than chlorine pools). CYA protects the chlorine from UV. Only reducible by draining and refilling.

CYA protects chlorine from UV — without it, sunlight destroys ~75% of chlorine within 2 hrs. CDC/PHTA: 30–50 ppm outdoors. Above 80 ppm, CYA impairs chlorine effectiveness.

Chlorine pools: 30–50 ppm

Salt Level Calculator

Most salt chlorine generators (SWGs) require 2700–3400 ppm. Check your generator manual for exact target. Always use pool-grade sodium chloride — not table salt or rock salt.

Most SWGs: 2700–3400 ppm. Check your manual.

Add Pool Salt

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Ideal Pool Chemistry — CDC & PHTA Standards

Free Cl
1–3 ppm
pH
7.2–7.6
Alkalinity
80–120 ppm
CYA
30–50 ppm
Calcium
200–400 ppm
Salt
2700–3400 ppm

Sources: CDC Healthy Swimming, PHTA, NSPF Pool & Spa Operator Handbook

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Pool Chemicals & Testing

Products used with this calculator — via Amazon

Taylor K-2006C Pool Test Kit

Taylor K-2006C Professional Pool Test Kit

Gold standard in pool testing. FAS-DPD titration for precise chlorine, pH & alkalinity. Used by certified pool operators.

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In The Swim 3 Inch Chlorine Tablets 50 lbs

In The Swim 3" Chlorine Tablets — 50 lbs

Top-selling slow-dissolving trichlor. 90% available chlorine, UV-protected, individually wrapped. Works in all feeders.

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Clorox Pool Spa Chlorine Stabilizer 4LB

Clorox Pool & Spa Chlorine Stabilizer 4LB

100% cyanuric acid stabilizer. Protects chlorine from UV degradation. Compatible with all pool types including salt water.

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In The Swim Pool Opening Chemical Kit

In The Swim Pool Opening Chemical Kit

Complete season start-up bundle. Shock, algaecide, clarifier and more. Pre-measured for up to 15,000 gallons.

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🤖 Pool Cleaning Robots

Best-reviewed automatic pool cleaners — via Amazon

Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus WiFi Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus Wi-Fi — Inground up to 40 FT

Best-seller for inground pools. Wall climbing, top-load filter, Wi-Fi scheduling. Plug & play, 2-hour clean cycle.

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Dolphin Premier Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Premier Robotic Pool Cleaner — Inground up to 50 FT

Premium inground cleaner. Dual motors, triple filtration, weekly timer. Cleans floor, walls & waterline.

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Dolphin Nautilus CC Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Nautilus CC — Inground up to 33 FT

Top-rated budget inground robot. Wall climbing, active scrubber brush, top-load filter. Great for smaller inground pools.

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Beatbot AquaSense 2 Pro Cordless Pool Cleaner

Beatbot AquaSense 2 Pro Cordless Pool Cleaner

High-end cordless robot. 5-in-1 cleaning — floor, walls, waterline, surface skimming and water clarification. App control.

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Pool Chemical Calculator — Chlorine & Salt Water Pools

This free pool chemical calculator covers both chlorine pools and salt water pools (SWG systems). All dosing formulas are sourced from the National Swimming Pool Foundation (NSPF) Pool & Spa Operator Handbook, CDC Healthy Swimming guidelines, and the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance (PHTA). Available in English, Spanish, Portuguese, French and Chinese with Imperial and Metric units.

Chlorine Pool vs Salt Water Pool — Key Differences

Salt water pools use a salt chlorine generator (SWG) to produce chlorine from dissolved salt — they still require chlorine-level maintenance, just from a different source. Key differences: salt pools need CYA at 60–80 ppm (higher than the 30–50 ppm for chlorine pools), pH tends to drift upward more frequently, and the target salt level is typically 2700–3400 ppm depending on your generator manufacturer.

Why pH Matters More Than Chlorine

At pH 7.2, approximately 63% of free chlorine exists as hypochlorous acid — the active sanitising molecule. At pH 8.0, that drops to 21%, meaning three times as much chlorine is needed for the same sanitation. The CDC recommends 7.0–7.8, with 7.4–7.6 as the ideal range.

Pool Chemical Safety

DISCLAIMER: Results are for informational purposes only and provided "as is" without warranty. Always verify independently and follow product label instructions. Use at your own risk. Full Disclaimer  |  AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE: This site contains affiliate links. We may earn a commission if you purchase through these links at no extra cost to you.

Pool Chemical Calculator

Free exact dosing — chlorine, pH, alkalinity, shock & CYA